Islam is the Genuine Sanatan Dharam
- Aslam Abdullah
- Sep 23
- 4 min read

In the beginning, before time wove its endless threads, there was the One—Almighty, Eternal, Absolute. All that breathes, all that moves, all that shines under the sun and sleeps under the stars, flows from Him, returns to Him, and rests within His boundless presence. To know Him is to awaken the soul; to worship Him is to walk in harmony with the rhythm of creation. This is the heart of Islam: the recognition of Tawhid, the oneness of God, eternal, unchanging, and all-encompassing.
There is One—eternal, boundless, the Source of all. All that lives, breathes, and moves flows from Him, returns to Him, and rests in His presence. This is Tawhid, the heart of Islam: to know God, to worship Him, and to align one’s life with His eternal will. Prophets have walked the earth, guiding hearts to truth, justice, and mercy. The Quran shines as a timeless guide, illuminating the soul, shaping the heart, and leading the way to virtue.
Life is a journey of choices, each act a seed in eternity. Justice, compassion, honesty, and care for all—these are the signs of one who walks in God’s path. Prayer, reflection, and remembrance awaken the soul and open the heart to the Infinite. Islam teaches that the inner and outer, the self and the world, must live in harmony. Mercy, truth, knowledge, courage, and humility are timeless values that guide us across all times and places.
Follow this path, and life becomes luminous. Act with conscience, speak with truth, love with compassion, and seek the eternal. In this alignment with God, the soul finds peace, the heart finds purpose, and the spirit tastes the timeless.
Thus, the message of Islam is timeless. It is a clarion call to awaken the soul, to live with conscious purpose, and to act in accordance with the eternal law of God. It is an invitation to align one’s heart with the cosmos, to walk the path of virtue, and to seek liberation not only in the hereafter but in the transformation of this life. To follow this path is to dwell in light, to harmonize with the rhythm of creation, and to drink deeply from the eternal fountain of divine wisdom.
Meaning of Sanatan Dharma
The term “Sanatan Dharma” literally translates to eternal law or eternal duty. It is composed of two words:
Sanatan – eternal, timeless, beyond the constraints of history or geography.
Dharma – law, duty, moral order, or righteousness.
Sanatan Dharma thus refers to the spiritual, moral, and social order that governs not only the cosmos but also human conduct. Unlike the term Hinduism, which is historically and geographically derived, Sanatan Dharma denotes principles that are considered universal and timeless, transcending the limitations of time, place, or ethnicity. It embodies the eternal truths that guide ethical behavior, spiritual evolution, and societal harmony.
Historical Emergence of the Term
The precise origin of the phrase “Sanatan Dharma” is uncertain. Its conceptual roots, however, are deeply embedded in ancient Sanskrit literature:
Vedic Literature and Dharmashastras (c. 1500 BCE onwards): These texts outline the duties of individuals, kings, and society, establishing the framework of dharma as a guiding principle for life.
Later Texts, including the Bhagavad Gita (c. 2nd century BCE – 2nd century CE): These writings emphasize the philosophical and spiritual dimensions of eternal dharma.
The specific phrase “Sanatan Dharma” likely gained widespread usage in medieval India, serving to distinguish the eternal, universal spiritual principles from localized customs and evolving social norms.
Essential Elements of Sanatan Dharma
Sanatan Dharma is not a rigid codified system but a living framework of spiritual, ethical, and social principles. Its essential elements include. Dharma is the law that governs the universe, society, and individual behavior. Acting in accordance with dharma ensures harmony with the cosmic order (ṛta), sustaining balance in both nature and human life. Every action, whether good or bad, produces corresponding results that affect both the present life and future existence. The principle of karma underscores personal responsibility, ethical behavior, and spiritual development.
Sanatan Dharma prescribes duties according to Ashramas (stages of life): Student (Brahmacharya), householder (Grihastha), hermit (Vanaprastha), and renunciate (Sannyasa).
Universal Ethical Principles
Sanatan Dharma emphasizes eternal moral values applicable to all beings:
Ahimsa – non-violence
Satya – truthfulness
Daya – compassion
Asteya – non-stealing
Shaucham – purity
These principles are universal, transcending cultural, regional, or temporal boundaries.
Spiritual Practices
Practices such as meditation and devotion (bhakti) serve as paths to self-realization and inner growth.
Respect for All Life
All beings—humans, animals, and the natural world—form part of the cosmic order. Ethical duties encompass the care and protection of all life, promoting harmony with nature and the universe.
Distinction from Hinduism
While Hinduism is a term that emerged later, through Persian and European usage, to describe the religious practices of people in India, Sanatan Dharma emphasizes principles that are considered eternal: moral law, cosmic order, and spiritual truth. It is not merely a marker of cultural or geographic identity but a universal framework of ethical and spiritual living.
In essence, Sanatan Dharma embodies timeless truths that guide human life in harmony with the cosmos, offering a path toward ethical living, spiritual fulfillment, and ultimate liberation.
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